Metistec PVD Coating on Molds
As Metistec Metal, we offer PVD coating services in many different compositions by using the advantages of our large-scale furnaces with cathodic arc technology according to mold applications.
Our PVD coating processes, which we have developed on a sectoral basis and specific to application conditions; We maximize your working performance thanks to our continuous process steps that are repeatable before and after coating.
In order to increase mold life with PVD coating, we also aim to provide further development by making process analysis specifically for our customers.
Advantages of PVD Coating
- It is a thin film (2-8 micron thickness) layer
- Provides high hardness (2500- 4500 HV)
- It has very good adhesion to the surface throughout the surface form.
- Protects the surface very well
- Reduces the coefficient of friction compared to a precision machined steel surface
- Increases corrosion resistance
- Degradation resistance temperatures / oxidation temperatures are high
Advantages of PVD Coating on Molds
The coating process temperature is below 500°C, so there is no dimensional change in mold steels that have been tempered at high temperatures.
With the coating, a thin film layer of high hardness and thickness between 2 – 8 µm is formed along the surface form, hardness up to 4500 HV. Thus, we greatly increase the abrasion, wrapping and adhesion resistance of the mold.
When PVD coating is combined with special diffusion processes, which we call duplex process, we not only increase the wrapping-adhesion resistance in the molds, but also increase the resistance to pitted wear (abrasive wear, cavitation) on the mold surface to much better levels.
The coating provides a low coefficient of friction on the mold surface (compared to the steel surface), thus providing an advantage and speed in removing the workpiece from the mold. It contributes to reducing mold cycle times.
When multilayer is applied, each layer can be in different combinations (such as Nitride and Carbon based), as a result, the visible (deepening) cracks that may occur on the mold surface can be postponed.
Coating is a highly repeatable process and the same process performance can be achieved each time, specific to the molds.
Coating Series | Coating Composition | Colour | Hardness (HV 0.05) | Coefficient of friction (against steel) | Thickness (μm) | Oxidation/Decomposition Temperature (°C) | General Features | Application Recommendations Mold |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
MoldPlus ColdPlus | CrN / CrCN | Silver Grey | 2000±200 / 2300±200 | 0,30 / 0,25 | 2 – 8 | 600°C | * It combines high abrasion resistance (adhesive type, that is, high resistance to winding-adhesion) and low friction coefficient. * It has low coating internal tension * The adhesion ability and strength of the coating to the surface is very high * It is resistant to corrosion | In plastic injection molds; Forming-spinning molds in cold work applications (plastered workpiece; especially non-ferrous sheet metal, e.g. sheet metal raw material Aluminum, Brass, Copper, etc.) |
MoldPlus ColdPlus | TiN | Gold | 2400±200 | 0.6 | 2 – 4 | 500 °C | * It has high abrasion resistance (high resistance to abrasive wear - high resistance to scratching). * Bio compatibility. | In plastic injection molds (usually if the mold has mirror polishing surfaces, if the plastic part is transparent - visual); In simple cutting dies in cold work applications |
MoldPlus ColdPlus | TiCN | Gray blueish | 3300±500 | 0.3 | 2 – 4 | 400 °C | * It has a low friction coefficient with high wear resistance (resistant to abrasive wear) | In plastic injection molds and parts (especially where steel surfaces work on each other - pipe pushers, etc.); In cutting and forming-spinning dies in cold work applications (if the workpiece is iron-based) |
ColdPlus | TiSiN | Bronze | 3900±500 | 0.5 | 2 – 4 | 1000 °C | *It has the property of high degree of hot wear and cold wear resistance. *Due to its nanocomposite structure, the toughness of the coating layer is high. * Coating thickness is limited. | Soğuk iş uygulamalarında hassas kesme (kesme boşluk toleransı düşük kalıplarda) , koparmalı kesme ve derin formverme-sıvama kalıplarında (iş parçası demir bazlı ise) |
MoldPlus ColdPlus | TiCrSiN | Dark Golden | 3700±200 | 0.3 | 2 – 8 | 700°C | * It also includes very high abrasion resistance (both adhesive type; wrapping-adhesion and abrasive type; scratch resistance is very high) and low friction coefficient. * It has very high coating toughness and excellent coating adhesion ability to the surface. | In plastic injection molds (plastic workpiece; usually glass fiber reinforced abrasive raw material content); Working conditions in cold work applications, in challenging deep forming - spinning molds (plastered workpiece; * iron-based sheet and at the same time low strength and/or thin sheet thickness * If it is a stainless steel sheet * If it is a zinc - galvanized sheet) |
HotPlus ColdPlus | TiAlN / TiAlSiN | Rose gold | 3000±200 | 0.4 | 5 – 8 | 800°C | * It has high hot abrasion resistance with high coating toughness.* It is an entry-level coating compound and has developed nanocomposite forms. | Hot work metal injection molds and equipment, metal extrusion molds, hot forming molds; In cold work applications, the workpiece is used in forming-spinning molds with a high thickness of the sheet metal |
HotPlus ColdPlus | AlCrN / AlCrSiN | Light Grey | 3300±300 | 0.5 | 3 – 5 | 1100°C | *It has very high hot abrasion resistance.*Its hot hardness is high compared to other coating compositions and it is excellent in maintaining its stable structure at high temperatures. | In hot-work metal injection molds, pins, pushers, detachable inserts and movable cores, hot forming molds, which have hot wear problems caused by erosion (the speed of molten metal in the mold); In molds with precision cutting and dry cutting in cold work applications (hot hardness feature comes to the fore due to the high temperature formed at the interface) |
HotPlus MoldPlus ColdPlus | AlTiCrSiN | Dark Anthracite Grey | 3700±200 | 0.5 | 4 – 8 | 1000°C | *It has excellent combination of hot hardness, toughness, high temperature stability. *Although a thick coating layer can be formed, the internal stress is low and stable. | In core, detachable insert, pin, pusher and moving cores, hot forming molds, metal extrusion molds and equipment, hot press forging molds, where winding-adhesion problems are foreseen in hot work metal injection molds; In plastic injection molds and parts; In cold work applications, breakout cutting and difficult deep forming-spinning dies (plastered workpiece; iron-based sheet and at the same time medium to high strength and/or high thickness) |
HotPlus MoldPlus ColdPlus | AlTiN / AlTiSiN | Anthracite Grey | 3400±300 | 0.7 | 2 – 4 | 900°C | *It has a combination of high hot hardness and toughness.*Coating thickness is limited. | Hot work metal injection molds and equipment, metal extrusion molds; In plastic injection molds and parts; In cutting dies in cold work applications |
HotPlus MoldPlus ColdPlus | ZrN /ZrCN | Light Gold | 2800±200 | 0.4 | 1 – 5 | 500°C | * It is a type of coating with low surface tension, high hardness and chemical stability. * It is resistant to corrosion. | In hot work Mg metal injection molds and equipment; In plastic injection molds and parts; In cold work applications, non-ferrous raw materials (Aluminum, Brass, Copper, etc.) are cut and formed-spinning molds |
HotPlus | FEXOY® | Dark Black | 1250±50 | _ | 250-300 | 500 °C | * It has a very thick coating thickness and abrasion resistance and solid lubrication surface feature. | Hot work - hot press forging dies and metal injection sleeves |
MoldPlus | COATPLUS® | _ | 900±100 | _ | 30-40 | 400 °C | * It has high abrasion resistance (high resistance to abrasive wear - high resistance to scratches) | In plastic injection molds, if the mold usually has mirror polishing surfaces, the plastic part is transparent/piano black - visual. |
MoldPlus | CUBEPLUS® | Silver Grey / Anthracite Grey | 2200±200 / 3400±300 | 0.3 | 2 – 4 (*20) | 600°C | *High toughness, corrosion resistance, low internal stress, low coefficient of friction, high wear resistance of copper-beryllium alloy c, adhesion and winding resistance | CuBe2 - copper-beryllium alloy plastic injection mold cores, cores, hot runner nozzles - (especially resistant to glass fiber reinforced abrasive raw material) |
MoldPlus ColdPlus | DLCPLUS® / a-C : Me | Black | 1800±200 | 0.1 | 1 – 3 | 400°C | *It has high sliding ability and very high adhesive wear resistance. *Biocompatible and has high corrosion resistance | Plastic injection molds are used in precision and sliding parts, as well as in cold work applications, cutting, drilling and forming applications with reduced lubrication (workpiece; non-ferrous aluminum, brass, copper, etc.) |